Load profile kWh calculator

Summarise Australian load-profile kWh from entered load blocks, hours, duty factors and period days.

  • Calculator
  • Power conversion
  • Australia
Use a site, profile, load schedule or estimate reference.
days
Enter the period days for the profile.
Name the load block.
kW
Enter row load in kW.
h/day
Enter daily hours for this row.
DF
Use 1.0 for full duty.
Name the load block.
kW
Enter row load in kW.
h/day
Enter daily hours for this row.
DF
Use 1.0 for full duty.
Name the load block.
kW
Enter row load in kW.
h/day
Enter daily hours for this row.
DF
Use 1.0 for full duty.
Eday = sum(kWrow x Hoursrow x DFrow); Eperiod = Eday x Days; Peak = max(kWrow)
  • Each row is an entered operating block, not imported interval-meter data.
  • Duty factor represents the share of the entered row hours at the entered kW.
  • Rows should describe the same site, period and operating basis.
  • The calculator summarises kWh only and does not apply tariffs or bill rules.
Formula variables
VariableMeaningUnitUse
kWrowRow loadkWEntered load for a profile row.
HoursrowRow hoursh/dayEntered daily hours for the profile row.
DFrowRow duty factordecimalShare of row hours at the entered kW.
EdayDaily energykWh/daySum of all active row energy values for one day.
EperiodPeriod energykWhDaily energy multiplied by entered days.
DaysProfile perioddaysNumber of days covered by the entered profile.
PeakPeak row loadkWHighest entered row kW, not a measured demand charge value.
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Load profile kWh calculator technical guide

Summarise Australian load-profile kWh from entered load blocks, hours, duty factors and period days.

Use this calculator when a load is better described as operating blocks than as one average kW value. Australian project examples include workshop production and standby periods, retail trading and after-hours blocks, plant operation during cleaning, tenancy fit-out schedules and early facility energy reviews.

The result is a profile summary. It totals the rows the user enters and reports daily kWh, period kWh, peak row kW and the row contributing the most energy. It does not import interval data, apply a tariff, interpret a bill or calculate maximum demand.

Field Use Cases

Load profile field use cases
Work situationRow modelUseful outputNext owner
Workshop estimateProduction, standby and cleaning blocksDaily and weekly kWhEnergy cost or tariff scenario
Retail tenancyTrading, after-hours and cleaning blocksMonthly kWh profileTariff scenario or controls review
Process plant noteBase process, peak operation and idle rowLargest energy contributorEngineering or metering review
Temporary operating scheduleHire period rows with duty factorsPeriod kWh allowanceEstimating record
Sparse single rowOne active row onlyReview flagEnergy cost calculator

The profile is most useful when rows are named in the same language as the site schedule. "Row 1" is weak. "Trading hours lighting and small power" gives the reviewer a chance to test the assumption later.

Profile Row Checklist

Values to collect for each row
Row fieldStrong basisWhy it matters
LabelOperating block, area, circuit group or load groupIdentifies what the row represents
kWElectrical input load from schedule, estimate or measurementSets row power
HoursHours per day in that operating stateSets daily duration
Duty factorCycling or part-load assumptionPrevents hidden allowances inside kW or hours
DaysPeriod covered by the profileConverts daily kWh to period kWh

Rows should describe the same site and period. Do not mix a production row from one week with a cleaning row from a different season unless the record explains why.

Result Boundary

Profile boundary
The calculator can supportThe calculator cannot decide
Daily kWh from entered rowsActual metered interval profile
Period kWh for the entered daysRetailer bill interpretation
Highest entered row kWDemand charge billing peak
Largest energy rowEnergy-management action by itself
Handoff to energy cost or tariff scenarioCable, protection or maximum-demand selection

The peak row is not a demand charge value. It is the largest kW row entered into this worksheet. Demand billing normally depends on metering windows and tariff rules, so it belongs in a separate demand-charge record if needed.

Review Workflow

  1. Define the site, board, tenancy or load group represented by the profile.
  2. Split the operating day into up to three meaningful load blocks.
  3. Enter the electrical input kW for each active row.
  4. Enter hours per day and duty factor for each active row.
  5. Enter the number of days in the estimate period.
  6. Check daily kWh, period kWh, peak row and largest energy row.
  7. If only one row is active, decide whether the simpler energy-cost calculator owns the task.
  8. If the total will feed tariff comparison, confirm the tariff period matches the profile period.
  9. Export the record only when row labels, source values and period assumptions are clear.

This workflow gives a compact profile for early review without pretending to be metering software.

Worked Australian Examples

Load profile examples
SituationRowsResult use
Workshop day profileProduction 18 kW for 6 h at 0.75 DF, standby 4 kW for 10 h at 0.5 DF, cleaning 6 kW for 2 hProduces a five-day kWh total and shows production as the largest row.
Retail operating blocksTrading, after-hours and cleaning rows across 30 daysFeeds a monthly energy-cost or tariff-scenario worksheet.
Single row reviewOne base process row with inactive rowsFlags that the profile may belong in the energy-cost calculator.

These examples are row summaries only. If actual interval data is available, keep it as the controlling source and use this page only for a simplified worksheet.

Related Tools

Use energy cost when the profile has been simplified to one load and one tariff. Use tariff scenario when the period kWh is ready to compare two entered rate assumptions. Use load current when a row kW needs to become current for cable or switchboard review. Use maximum demand when the task is a board or supply demand worksheet rather than energy use.

Handoff choices
Next questionUse next
What does the period kWh cost at one rate?Energy cost calculator
Which entered tariff scenario is lower?Tariff scenario calculator
What current follows from a row kW?Load current calculator
What demand should be carried into a switchboard review?Maximum demand calculator

Stop Points

  • Rows describe different sites, meters or unrelated periods.
  • kW values mix electrical input, motor output and measured demand without notes.
  • Duty factors are guesses with no operational basis.
  • Peak row kW is being treated as a metered demand charge value.
  • Period kWh is being compared with a tariff period that does not match.
  • The result is being treated as a retailer bill model or energy review conclusion.

Keep row labels, kW, hours, duty factors, days and source notes with the export. The result is a compact profile worksheet, not a metering import or full tariff model.

Workshop day profile

Production, standby and cleaning load blocks are totalled for a five-day workshop review.

Reference
PROFILE-1
Row 1
Production: 18 kW
Row 2
Standby: 4 kW
Row 3
Cleaning: 6 kW
  1. Daily energy113 kWh/day
  2. Period energy565 kWh
  3. Peak row18 kW
Period energy565 kWh

113 kWh/day across entered rows.

The profile separates the load blocks so the largest energy contributor and peak row stay visible.

  • Rows describe the same site period.
  • Duty factors are entered assumptions.
  • Tariff values are not included in this profile summary.

Retail operating blocks

A retail tenancy separates trading, after-hours and cleaning load blocks for a monthly kWh estimate.

Reference
RETAIL-PROFILE-1
Row 1
Trading hours: 9.5 kW
Row 2
After hours: 2 kW
Row 3
Cleaning: 4 kW
  1. Daily energy110.6 kWh/day
  2. Period energy3318 kWh
  3. Peak row9.5 kW
Period energy3318 kWh

110.6 kWh/day across entered rows.

The monthly profile can feed an energy-cost or tariff-scenario worksheet after the row basis is checked.

  • Trading hours are repeated for each entered day.
  • After-hours load is simplified into one row.
  • No interval-meter import is used.

Single row review

A single load block is entered to show when the profile may be too thin for a profile calculator.

Reference
SINGLE-ROW-1
Row 1
Base process: 15 kW
Row 2
Standby: 0 kW
Row 3
Cleaning: 0 kW
  1. Daily energy96 kWh/day
  2. Period energy960 kWh
  3. Peak row15 kW
Period energy960 kWh

96 kWh/day across entered rows.

The review flag reminds the user that a single active row may belong in the energy-cost calculator instead.

  • Only one active row is entered.
  • The row is still calculated transparently.
  • The result is not an interval-meter profile.

Questions

Is this interval-meter analysis?

No. It totals the rows you enter and does not import smart meter, BMS or retailer interval data.

Why use rows instead of one kW value?

Rows keep production, standby, cleaning or other operating blocks visible instead of hiding them inside one average.

Can the total feed a tariff comparison?

Yes. Use the period kWh as an input to a tariff scenario only when the profile and tariff period match.

What does peak kW mean here?

It is the highest entered row kW, not a billing demand value or measured interval peak.

When should I use energy cost instead?

Use energy cost when only one load and one operating-period assumption are being reviewed.