Solar inverter sizing record calculator
Compare entered PV array DC capacity with inverter AC capacity, DC/AC ratio targets and export-limit notes for Australian solar project records.
DCAC = Pdc / Pac; Ratio = DCAC; MinMargin = Ratio - Rmin; MaxMargin = Rmax - Ratio; ExportMargin = Elimit - Pac- PV array capacity and inverter capacity are entered by the user.
- The target ratio range is a project comparison value.
- Export limit is optional and does not decide network approval.
- The worksheet does not select or approve an inverter.
| Variable | Meaning | Unit | Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pdc | PV array DC capacity | kW | Entered PV array capacity. |
| Pac | Inverter AC capacity | kW | Entered inverter AC capacity. |
| DCAC | DC/AC ratio | ratio | PV array DC capacity divided by inverter AC capacity. |
| Ratio | DC/AC ratio | ratio | Same ratio reported as the primary result. |
| Rmin | Minimum entered ratio | ratio | User-entered lower ratio comparison value. |
| Rmax | Maximum entered ratio | ratio | User-entered upper ratio comparison value. |
| MinMargin | Minimum ratio margin | ratio | Calculated ratio minus entered minimum. |
| MaxMargin | Maximum ratio margin | ratio | Entered maximum minus calculated ratio. |
| Elimit | Entered export limit | kW | Optional user-entered DNSP or project export value. |
| ExportMargin | Export-limit margin | kW | Entered export limit minus inverter AC capacity. |
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Solar inverter sizing record calculator technical guide
Compare entered PV array DC capacity with inverter AC capacity, DC/AC ratio targets and export-limit notes for Australian solar project records.
Use this page when a solar project record needs a clear DC/AC ratio worksheet before the result is carried into an inverter schedule, quote note, design review or export-limit discussion.
Inverter Sizing Boundary
This calculator compares entered PV array capacity with entered inverter AC capacity. It does not select an inverter, confirm product compatibility, assign strings to MPPT inputs, assess clipping, approve export controls or decide DNSP connection outcomes.
| Related task | Use this page? | Why |
|---|---|---|
| DC/AC ratio record | Yes | This page owns the entered capacity ratio and margins. |
| PV string voltage | No | String voltage depends on module data, temperature and equipment voltage limits. |
| Export limit comparison | No | Use the export limit worksheet for net export margin and current. |
| Inverter AC cable run | No | Use the inverter AC cable voltage-drop worksheet once current and route data are known. |
| Product approval | No | Product compatibility and manufacturer requirements remain external. |
Data Checklist
| Value | Where it normally comes from | Stop if |
|---|---|---|
| PV array DC capacity | Array schedule, module count or project record | The capacity basis is not clear. |
| Inverter AC capacity | Inverter datasheet or schedule | The entered value is from a different model. |
| Ratio range | Project or product review basis | The range is copied without source. |
| Export limit | DNSP condition, project note or export-control record | It is being treated as approval. |
Review Workflow
- Identify the inverter sizing record reference.
- Enter PV array DC capacity and inverter AC capacity on the same kW basis.
- Enter the ratio range being used for this worksheet.
- Enter export limit only as a comparison note when a source value exists.
- Read DC/AC ratio and both ratio margins.
- If the ratio is outside the entered range, review array capacity, inverter capacity and source basis.
- Review export-limit warnings separately from the ratio status.
Worked Records
| Situation | Inputs | Result | Record use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Residential record | 13.2 kW array, 10 kW inverter, 1.0-1.4 ratio range | DC/AC ratio 1.32 | Inside the entered range, with export-limit note visible. |
| High-ratio review | 17 kW array, 10 kW inverter, 1.0-1.4 range | Ratio 1.70 | Outside the entered range; stop for product and design review. |
| Commercial schedule | 30 kW array, 25 kW inverter, 1.0-1.35 range | Ratio 1.20 | Useful as an inverter schedule record. |
Stop Points
- PV array capacity is not tied to a module count or array schedule.
- Inverter capacity is copied from a different product variant.
- Ratio range has no project or product source.
- Export limit is being used as a connection approval decision.
- The ratio result is being treated as final product compatibility.
13.2 kW array with 10 kW inverter
A PV array and inverter record is checked against an entered 1.0 to 1.4 DC/AC ratio range.
- Array DC capacity
- 13.2 kW
- Inverter AC capacity
- 10 kW
- Entered ratio range
- 1 to 1.4
- DC/AC ratio1.32
- Minimum margin0.32
- Maximum margin0.08
Export-limit margin is -5 kW.
The ratio is inside the entered range, while the export-limit note still needs separate review.
- Array and inverter capacities are entered from source records.
- The ratio range is user-entered.
- No product or DNSP approval is made.
High DC/AC ratio review
A larger array is compared with the same inverter capacity and ratio range.
- Array DC capacity
- 17 kW
- Inverter AC capacity
- 10 kW
- Entered ratio range
- 1 to 1.4
- DC/AC ratio1.7
- Minimum margin0.7
- Maximum margin-0.3
Export-limit margin is 0 kW.
The ratio sits above the entered maximum and should be reviewed against product and project data.
- The export limit is entered separately from the ratio range.
- The worksheet does not choose inverter model or string allocation.
- Manufacturer documentation remains controlling.
Small commercial ratio record
A small commercial array is recorded with a wider entered ratio range and no export-limit comparison.
- Array DC capacity
- 30 kW
- Inverter AC capacity
- 25 kW
- Entered ratio range
- 1 to 1.35
- DC/AC ratio1.2
- Minimum margin0.2
- Maximum margin0.15
No export-limit comparison was entered.
The ratio is within the entered range and can be exported with the capacity source records.
- Entered export limit can be 0 when not used for comparison.
- The ratio record is only arithmetic.
- AS/NZS and DNSP requirements remain outside the calculator.